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Holidays: New Year

This guide covers holidays and their history, customs and traditions.

New Year

NEW YEAR’S DAY, first day of the year, January 1 in the Gregorian calendar. In the Middle Ages most European countries used the Julian calendar and observed New Year’s Day on March 25, called Annunciation Day and celebrated as the occasion on which it was revealed to Mary that she would give birth to the Son of God. With the introduction of the Gregorian calendar in 1582, Roman Catholic countries began to celebrate New Year’s Day on January 1.

Taken from New Year's Day in Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia

Chinese New Year (Chun Jie) is the most important festival in the Chinese lunar calendar. Chun Jie means the "spring festival," and based on the almanac of the emperor Han Wu Di (140–87 BCE), it falls on the first day of the first month, which does not correspond to January first of the Western, Gregorian calendar. It is celebrated for fifteen days and culminates at the first full moon of the new year.

Taken from Chinese New Year in the Encyclopedia of Modern Asia through Gale Virtual Reference Library

Search terms are used to find articles in online databases and search engines. These are a few ideal terms for New Year or concepts linked to New Year, which can be used with the databases listed below.

New Year
Chinese New Year
Holidays -- United States
United States -- Social life and customs -- Juvenile literature.
China -- Social life and customs

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If the article is not immediately available, look for and click on the link or image labeled "Full Text."

New Year Videos: Overview

New Year Videos: In-Depth